How to calculate the angle of elevation of the midday sun?
The angle of elevation of the midday sun is the angle between a line that connects the observer’s location to the sun’s location in the sky and a horizontal line. As an example, the angle of elevation of the midday sun at latitude 30 degrees north is equal to the latitude plus the sun’s declination (the difference between the sun’s actual position in the sky and the north-south line), plus 90 degrees.
How to find the elevation of the midday sun?
The angle of the sun at any given location is equal to the latitude of that location plus its elevation. So to find the angle of elevation of the midday sun at a specific location, you need to know its latitude and its elevation. The latitude of any location can be found using a map or by using an online calculator. Once you have the latitude, subtract it from 90 to get the local solar noon angle.
How to find the elevation of the noon sun?
The sun is at its highest point in the sky at midday. In order to find this point on a map, you need to know the latitude and longitude of your location. There are two types of latitude and longitude: “prime” and “true.” The true north and south are the points on the globe that lie on the axis of the earth and do not depend on location. On the contrary, “prime” north and south depend on location.
How to find the position of the midday sun?
The sun’s position at midday can be found using astronomy software. There are a number of websites that list the location of the sun at any given time. Just remember that the sun’s position in the sky is different from your latitude and longitude.
How to calculate the horizontal angle of elevation of the midday sun?
Start by using an online calculator to find the solar elevation at your location at an exact time of day. You can use this to find the angle between the sun’s rays and a horizon line if you know the sun’s declination, which is the angle between the sun’s north-south axis and the horizon. To do this, just plug in the time of day and the latitude and longitude of your location into the calculator and it will return the solar elevation.