How to find the atomic mass of chlorine?
chlorine like all chemical elements, has an atomic mass. The atomic mass is the relative mass of the element expressed in atomic mass units, which equals the mass of the isolated atoms. A 1 gram sample of pure chlorine has an atomic mass of about 35.5 grams.
How to find atomic mass of chlorine?
chlorine is an element with an atomic number of 17 and an atomic mass of 35.86. It is a highly reactive gas that is essential for chlorination, water disinfection and as a catalyst in many chemical processes. It is also involved in the creation of compounds such as chloroform, trifluoromethyl-methylene, and chloropicrin.
How do you find the atomic mass of chlorine?
Finding the atomic mass of a chemical element is usually pretty easy. However, the specific mass of chlorine is more complicated. For this reason, the mass of this element varies depending on the isotopic composition of the chlorine atoms. Ordinary chlorine contains two atoms of the lighter isotope of chlorine, called deuterium, while two atoms of the heavier isotope, called tritium, are present in “heavy” chlorine.
How to find the average atomic mass of chlorine?
This is the simplest method of determining the atomic mass of chlorine. Chlorine is composed of 12 protons, 12 neutrons and 16 electrons. The atomic mass of an element is equal to the sum of the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in the nucleus. The average atomic mass of chlorine can be found by adding up the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in its nucleus and dividing the sum by the number of atoms in a sample of pure chlorine.
How to calculate the atomic mass of chlorine?
The two main ways to find the value of the atomic mass of an element are to use a periodic table and measure the specific energy given off when the element is created. These values are known as the relative atomic mass. However, the relative atomic masses are not very accurate because they are based on the properties of the atom. The best method to determine the atomic mass of an element is to use the actual mass of a sample of an element, which is known as the absolute value.