What does emission mean in chemistry?
One of the key terms in chemistry is the ability of a chemical species to emit or absorb energy. This is generally expressed in terms of energy per mole, which is called the reaction enthalpy. A chemical reaction that absorbs energy is endothermic, while one that gives off energy is exothermic
What does emission mean in physics?
In physics, an emitter is any object that can spontaneously emit energy or matter. A common example of an emitter is the sun, which emits energy and matter in the form of light and particles. Other examples of an emitter are radioactive atoms. During radioactive decay, a particle called a neutron splits off its proton, which is an atom’s nucleus. This particle is called a beta particle.
What is an emission spectrum?
An emission spectrum is a list of wavelengths of light emitted by a chemical sample. It can help determine the identity of a sample. For example, the spectrum of chlorophyll shows peaks at specific wavelengths that can be measured easily. The peaks can be used to differentiate between grass and trees or between dandelions and poison ivy.
What does an emission line mean in chemistry?
A line is a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that marks the transition between two energy levels in atoms and molecules. It’s created when an electron drops from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. Different types of atoms and different energy levels can produce different types of emissions. For example, neon atoms can produce red, green, or blue light, while mercury atoms can produce a violet color.
What does an emission spectrum mean in chemistry?
An emission spectrum is a collection of wavelengths of light given off by a chemical species when it absorbs light of a specific wavelength. Each chemical has a unique absorption and emission spectrum, which allows chemists to identify specific species. An emission spectrum can also tell you the energy level an atom or molecule is in. The lower the energy level of an atom or molecule, the easier it is for it to absorb light. This information is very valuable in drug development.