What does harmonic mean in physics?
In physics, a harmonic oscillator is any system that undergoes simple harmonic motion. The output of a simple harmonic oscillator is a sine wave, which means that the amplitude of the motion is at a maximum when the system is at its highest point and at a minimum when it’s at its lowest point. There are two forces that act on the system: a force that makes it move toward the highest or lowest point, known as the spring force, and a force that makes the
What does the harmonic mean mean in Latin?
The word “harmonic” refers to a wave with a regular, recurring motion. In other words, when a sound wave vibrates, it oscillates back and forth in a regular rhythm. If you play a note on a guitar and listen carefully, you can count the number of cycles per second (or hertz). The number of cycles per second is the frequency of the sound wave. If you count the number of cycles per second that an instrument produces, that number is called the
What does harmonic mean in terms of sound?
A harmonic is a sound made by an instrument or voice which consists of sound waves which are an integer multiple of another wave’s frequency. For example, a sound wave with a frequency of 100 Hz will also contain sound waves with frequencies of 200 Hz, 300 Hz, 400 Hz, and so on. These frequencies are all harmonics of the original sound wave.
What does the harmonic mean in physics mean?
A harmonic oscillator is a system that vibrates forever with a single frequency, with no initial velocity or direction. Without any external forces acting on it, the particle will vibrate at its natural frequency, which is the same regardless of its size or mass. This phenomenon is named after the music harmonic, as the harmonically vibrating particle looks like a vibrating string, although the actual particle is a point mass.
What does harmonic mean in astronomy?
If two circles are orbiting each other, their orbits are harmonic if they are in exact balance. Orbits are most often circular, but they can also be elliptical. In that case, the two circles are still in harmonic balance if they are on a line that runs through the centers of both circles.