What does saturated mean in chemistry GCSE?
You may have come across the word ‘ saturated when reading about the carbon-carbon double bonds we use in organic chemistry. Under normal conditions, carbon-carbon double bonds have two pairs of electrons. In a saturated compound, each carbon has four pairs of electrons. Saturated compounds have the maximum number of bonds possible between each atom.
What does saturated mean in chemistry?
This is the simplest question I get asked, but it’s important to remember that when we talk about saturated compounds in GCSE Chemistry we aren’t referring to what you have at the kitchen sink! These are compounds where all the atoms in the molecule are chemically bound to each other.
What does saturated mean in chemistry police?
A chemical is said to be saturated if all of its valence electrons are paired with orbitals. While unsaturated chemicals can accept or donate electrons, they will do so in either anionic or cationic form, and thus will form neutral species. Saturated species, however, will not accept or donate electrons without reacting. Thus, if a chemical is highly unsaturated, it can accept or donate an electron to form a cation or an anion respectively. If a chemical is highly saturated
What does saturated mean in chemistry definition?
Saturated means that there are no more available bonds on the chemical. In other words, a saturated carbon atom bonds with four other atoms. This means that the chemical has four bonds to it. If you add more bonds, you create unsaturated carbon atoms. These are the atoms that form bonds with other atoms of the same element.
What does saturated mean in chemistry essay?
Saturated refers to the chemical structure of a pure chemical compound, meaning it has no free bonds available for chemical reactions to occur. Every chemical bond in a saturated structure is completely ‘saturated’ with electrons, meaning the electrons are shared between the atoms that form the molecule.